Which of the following is NOT a major characteristic of substance dependence?

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a major characteristic of substance dependence?

Explanation:
This item tests which features are considered major signs of substance dependence. Tolerance, withdrawal, and craving are classic indicators of dependence: tolerance means you need more of the substance to achieve the same effect; withdrawal involves unpleasant physical or mental symptoms when the substance is reduced or stopped; craving is a strong, often compulsive urge to use. Deviant behavior, while it can accompany problematic use, is not a defining or required criterion for dependence. It is not necessary for a diagnosis and can occur for reasons outside the biological and psychological dependence processes. So the statement that is not a major characteristic is deviant behavior.

This item tests which features are considered major signs of substance dependence. Tolerance, withdrawal, and craving are classic indicators of dependence: tolerance means you need more of the substance to achieve the same effect; withdrawal involves unpleasant physical or mental symptoms when the substance is reduced or stopped; craving is a strong, often compulsive urge to use. Deviant behavior, while it can accompany problematic use, is not a defining or required criterion for dependence. It is not necessary for a diagnosis and can occur for reasons outside the biological and psychological dependence processes. So the statement that is not a major characteristic is deviant behavior.

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